lesson
Animals need food
1 · Learn
Animals cannot make their own food using light as green plants do. They obtain nutrition from what they eat.
Food supplies substances used for energy, growth and keeping bodies working. Different foods provide different nutrients. The amounts needed vary with the animal and its needs, so one menu does not suit every animal.
2 · Worked example
A rabbit eats plants; a fox eats other foods including animals. Both obtain nutrients by eating, not by standing in sunlight.
3 · Your turn
Could a cat get all its food by sitting in a sunny window without eating? Explain.
Check your answer
No. A cat is an animal and needs suitable food; it cannot make food from sunlight like a green plant.
4 · Apply your learning
Use reliable, adult-checked facts to compare the food sources of two familiar animals.
Adult guidance and safety
Never change a pet's diet or withhold food to test an idea. No tasting activity is needed.
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My observation notebook
With an adult, look at a safe real example or a checked photograph. Name the example and say which you used. Record what you actually notice. Do not taste plants or materials, approach unknown animals or invent missing observations.
Ask your teacher for support with the method and recording. A prediction is what you think might happen; an observation is what you actually see, hear or feel safely.
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