lesson

Build the 3, 4 and 8 facts

1 · Learn

Multiplication counts equal groups. Three rows of four contain twelve objects. You can turn an array without changing its total.

Doubling helps connect tables. If 6 × 4 = 24, then 6 × 8 is twice as much: 48. Related division facts undo the multiplication.

6 × 4 = 246 × 8 = 4848 ÷ 8 = 6
Key words and supplied examples.

2 · Worked example

I know 7 × 2 = 14. Double to get 7 × 4 = 28; double again to get 7 × 8 = 56.

3 · Your turn

Find 8 × 3, 9 × 4 and 56 ÷ 8.

Check your answer

24, 36 and 7.

4 · Apply your learning

Build arrays and practise related facts in different orders. Explain a fact you worked out from another one.

Adult guidance and safety

Use objects or a drawn model before relying on a rule. Explain each step, check the units and revisit with varied examples. An adult can read the instructions without supplying the answer.

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